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Daily Vocabulary – 01 May 2026

Daily Vocabulary

Important English Words for SSC, Banking & All Competitive Exams Daily vocabulary plays a crucial role in current affairs comprehension, editorial reading, essay writing, and objective English sections. Today’s vocabulary list includes high-frequency words repeatedly seen in newspapers, PIB releases, editorials, and exam questions.

Most Important Vocabulary for Bank, SSC & Government Exams (With Meaning, Synonyms, Antonyms, Examples, Quiz)

1. PESTILENT (Adjective)

Meaning: Harmful or destructive, especially capable of spreading disease
Hindi Meaning: हानिकारक, रोग फैलाने वाला

Synonyms: Harmful, infectious, noxious, deadly
Antonyms: Beneficial, healthful, salubrious

Sentence: The pestilent conditions in the slum led to the rapid spread of disease.

👉 झुग्गी की हानिकारक परिस्थितियों के कारण बीमारी तेजी से फैलने लगी।

2. BUGBEAR (Noun)

Meaning: A source of persistent fear, annoyance, or irritation
Hindi Meaning: लगातार परेशानी या डर का कारण
Synonyms: Nuisance, annoyance, irritation, headache
Antonyms: Comfort, relief, delight
Sentence: Traffic congestion is a constant bugbear for city residents.
👉 यातायात जाम शहर के निवासियों के लिए लगातार परेशानी का कारण है।

3. FULMINATE (Verb)

Meaning: To strongly express anger or protest against something
Hindi Meaning: जोरदार विरोध करना, तीव्र आलोचना करना
Synonyms: Protest, denounce, condemn, rail against
Antonyms: Praise, approve, commend
Sentence: The citizens fulminated against the sudden rise in taxes.
👉 नागरिकों ने करों में अचानक वृद्धि के खिलाफ जोरदार विरोध किया।

4. FRUITION (Noun)

Meaning: The successful realization or fulfillment of a plan or effort
Hindi Meaning: सफलता, सिद्धि
Synonyms: Achievement, fulfillment, accomplishment, realization
Antonyms: Failure
Sentence: After years of hard work, his dreams finally came to fruition.
👉 वर्षों की मेहनत के बाद उसके सपने अंततः साकार हुए।

5. BAILOUT (Noun)

Meaning: Financial assistance given to support a failing business or economy
Hindi Meaning: आर्थिक सहायता, बचाव पैकेज
Synonyms: Rescue package, financial aid, financial support
Antonyms: Withdrawal of support, denial of aid (closest practical opposites)
Sentence: The government announced a bailout to support the struggling airline industry.
👉 सरकार ने संघर्ष कर रही एयरलाइन उद्योग को सहारा देने के लिए एक बचाव पैकेज की घोषणा की।

6. DISSEMINATE (Verb)

Meaning: To spread information widely
Hindi Meaning: फैलाना, प्रसारित करना
Synonyms: Spread, circulate, propagate, broadcast
Antonyms: Suppress, withhold, conceal
Sentence: The organization works to disseminate important health information.
👉 संगठन महत्वपूर्ण स्वास्थ्य जानकारी को व्यापक रूप से प्रसारित करता है।

7. RUDIMENTARY (Adjective)

Meaning: Basic or elementary; relating to fundamental principles
Hindi Meaning: प्रारंभिक, मूलभूत
Synonyms: Basic, simple, elementary, primitive
Antonyms: Advanced, complex, sophisticated
Sentence: He has only a rudimentary understanding of computer programming.
👉 उसे कंप्यूटर प्रोग्रामिंग का केवल प्रारंभिक ज्ञान है।

8. MIRE (Noun / Verb

Meaning:

  • (Noun) A difficult or complicated situation
  • (Verb) To involve or entangle someone in difficulty

Hindi Meaning: दलदल / मुसीबत में फँसाना

Synonyms: Predicament, quagmire (noun); entangle, trap (verb)
Antonyms: Extrication, relief (noun); extricate, free (verb)

Sentence: The company was mired in financial problems for years.
👉 कंपनी वर्षों तक वित्तीय समस्याओं में फँसी रही।

9. POLTROONERY (Noun)

Meaning: Shameful cowardice
Hindi Meaning: कायरता
Synonyms: Cowardice, cravenness, fearfulness
Antonyms: Courage, bravery, boldness
Sentence: The leader criticized the poltroonery shown during the crisis.
👉 नेता ने संकट के दौरान दिखाई गई कायरता की आलोचना की।

QUIZ

Q1. Pestilent means:
A) Healthy
B) Harmful ✅
C) Pleasant
D) Useful

Q2. Bugbear refers to:
A) Happiness
B) Fear/annoyance ✅
C) Success
D) Growth

Q3. Fulminate means:
A) Praise
B) Protest strongly ✅
C) Ignore
D) Accept

Q4. Fruition means:
A) Failure
B) Successful completion ✅
C) Start
D) Delay

Q5. Mire means:
A) Escape
B) Trap ✅
C) Improve
D) Build

Important Vocabulary 1 May 2026 PDF

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