Daily Vocabulary – 30 July 2026
Daily Vocabulary
Important English Words for SSC, Banking & All Competitive Exams Daily vocabulary plays a crucial role in current affairs comprehension, editorial reading, essay writing, and objective English sections. Today’s vocabulary list includes high-frequency words repeatedly seen in newspapers, PIB releases, editorials, and exam questions.
Most Important Vocabulary for Bank, SSC & Government Exams (With Meaning, Synonyms, Antonyms, Examples, Quiz)
Vocabulary is one of the most important scoring areas in SSC CGL, SSC CHSL, MTS, CPO, SBI PO, SBI Clerk, IBPS PO, IBPS Clerk, RBI Grade B, LIC AAO, UPSC, CDS, CAPF, NDA, Railways and State PCS examinations.
Learning high-frequency vocabulary words improves performance in:
- Reading Comprehension
- Cloze Test
- Error Detection
- Fill in the Blanks
- Synonyms & Antonyms
- Sentence Improvement
- Para Jumbles
Let's learn today's important vocabulary words.
UNDERPINNING (Noun) : आधार / नींव
Pronunciation: /ˌʌndərˈpɪnɪŋ/
Hindi Meaning
आधार, नींव, सहारा
English Meaning
The foundation or support that gives strength, stability, or structure to something, either physically or figuratively.
Synonyms
- Foundation
- Base
- Support
- Framework
Antonyms
- Instability
- Weakness
- Insecurity
- Fragility
Example Sentence
The engineer recommended strengthening the underpinning of the building to withstand earthquakes.
Exam Tip
Underpinning is often used in editorials to describe the basic support or foundation of an economy, policy, argument, or institution.
PRECURSOR (Noun) : पूर्वगामी / अग्रदूत
Pronunciation: /priːˈkɜːrsər/
Hindi Meaning
पूर्वगामी, अग्रदूत, पूर्व संकेत
English Meaning
A person, event, or thing that comes before another and indicates or prepares the way for it.
Synonyms
- Forerunner
- Predecessor
- Antecedent
- Harbinger
- Pioneer
Antonyms
- Successor
- Follower
Example Sentence
The steam engine was a precursor to modern locomotives.
Exam Tip
Precursor frequently appears in science, history, economics, and current affairs to describe something that comes before and leads to another development.
LEGITIMATE (Adjective) : वैध / उचित
Pronunciation: /lɪˈdʒɪtɪmət/
Hindi Meaning
वैध, उचित, कानूनसम्मत
English Meaning
Conforming to the law or established rules; lawful, valid, or justifiable.
Synonyms
- Legal
- Lawful
- Valid
- Authorized
- Genuine
Antonyms
- Illegal
- Unlawful
- Illegitimate
- Invalid
Example Sentence
The company made a legitimate claim for compensation.
Exam Tip
Legitimate is commonly used in legal, banking, and business editorials to describe something that is lawful or justified.
UNVEIL (Verb) : अनावरण करना / प्रकट करना
Pronunciation: /ʌnˈveɪl/
Hindi Meaning
अनावरण करना, उजागर करना, प्रकट करना
English Meaning
To reveal, introduce, or make something previously hidden or unknown publicly known.
Synonyms
- Reveal
- Disclose
- Uncover
- Announce
Antonyms
- Conceal
- Hide
- Suppress
- Cover up
Example Sentence
The company will unveil its new product at the annual technology exhibition.
Exam Tip
Unveil is frequently used in current affairs when governments or companies launch new schemes, reports, products, or policies.
IMPEDE (Verb) : बाधा डालना
Pronunciation: /ɪmˈpiːd/
Hindi Meaning
बाधा डालना, रोकना, अवरुद्ध करना
English Meaning
To delay, obstruct, or hinder the progress or movement of someone or something.
Synonyms
- Hinder
- Obstruct
- Hamper
- Block
- Thwart
Antonyms
- Assist
- Aid
- Facilitate
- Expedite
- Promote
Example Sentence
Heavy traffic impeded our journey to the airport.
Exam Tip
Impede commonly appears in editorials related to economic growth, infrastructure, trade, and governance.
DISCRIMINATORY (Adjective) : भेदभावपूर्ण
Pronunciation: /dɪˈskrɪmɪnətɔːri/
Hindi Meaning
भेदभावपूर्ण, पक्षपातपूर्ण
English Meaning
Treating a person or group unfairly because of characteristics such as race, gender, religion, caste, or age.
Synonyms
- Prejudiced
- Biased
- Unfair
- Unjust
Antonyms
- Fair
- Impartial
- Unbiased
- Equitable
- Just
Example Sentence
The policy was criticized for being discriminatory against minority communities.
Exam Tip
This word is frequently used in judiciary, constitutional law, human rights, and social justice topics.
PERSECUTION (Noun) : उत्पीड़न
Pronunciation: /ˌpɜːrsɪˈkjuːʃən/
Hindi Meaning
उत्पीड़न, अत्याचार, दमन
English Meaning
Cruel or unfair treatment of a person or group, especially because of their race, religion, political beliefs, or identity.
Synonyms
- Oppression
- Harassment
- Victimization
- Maltreatment
- Abuse
Antonyms
- Tolerance
- Protection
- Acceptance
- Justice
- Equality
Example Sentence
Many people fled the country to escape religious persecution.
Exam Tip
Persecution is commonly seen in international relations, human rights, and constitutional law editorials.
PROPAGANDA (Noun) : भ्रामक प्रचार
Pronunciation: /ˌprɒpəˈɡændə/
Hindi Meaning
भ्रामक प्रचार, पक्षपातपूर्ण प्रचार
English Meaning
Information, especially biased, misleading, or false, used to influence public opinion or promote a particular political cause or point of view.
Synonyms
- Disinformation
- Indoctrination
- Brainwashing
Antonyms
- Truth
- Objectivity
- Neutrality
- Honesty
Example Sentence
The regime used propaganda to influence public opinion during the election campaign.
Exam Tip
Propaganda frequently appears in editorials on politics, elections, media, diplomacy, and international conflicts.
ACCENTUATE (Verb) : उभारना / प्रमुख बनाना
Pronunciation: /əkˈsentʃueɪt/
Hindi Meaning
उभारना, प्रमुख बनाना, बल देना
English Meaning
To emphasize, highlight, or make something more noticeable.
Synonyms
- Emphasize
- Highlight
- Stress
- Intensify
- Underscore
Antonyms
- Minimize
- Downplay
- Reduce
- Diminish
- Weaken
Example Sentence
The lighting accentuates the beauty of the historic monument.
Exam Tip
Accentuate is widely used in editorials to describe factors that highlight or intensify an issue or trend.
RHETORIC (Noun) : वक्तृत्व कला / अलंकारिक भाषा
Pronunciation: /ˈretərɪk/
Hindi Meaning
वक्तृत्व कला, अलंकारिक भाषा, प्रभावशाली भाषण शैली
English Meaning
The art of effective or persuasive speaking or writing, often using language designed to influence or impress people. It may also refer to language that sounds impressive but lacks real substance.
Synonyms
- Oratory
- Eloquence
- Discourse
- Speechmaking
Antonyms
- Plain speaking
- Simplicity
- Directness
- Candor
- Straightforwardness
Example Sentence
His speech was full of rhetoric but lacked practical solutions.
Exam Tip
Rhetoric is a high-frequency editorial word used in politics, diplomacy, governance, and international affairs to describe persuasive language that may or may not be backed by action.
Quick Revision Table | Vocabulary Revision for SSC, Banking & Government Exams
Word | Part of Speech | Hindi Meaning (हिंदी अर्थ) | English Meaning | Synonym | Antonym | Exam Memory Trick |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
UNDERPINNING | Noun | आधार, नींव, सहारा | The foundation or support that provides strength or stability. | Foundation | Instability | Under + Pin = The support underneath a structure. |
PRECURSOR | Noun | पूर्वगामी, अग्रदूत | Something that comes before and indicates what follows. | Forerunner | Successor | Pre = Before → Comes before another event. |
LEGITIMATE | Adjective | वैध, उचित, कानूनसम्मत | Lawful, valid, or justifiable. | Legal | Illegal | Legit = Legal. |
UNVEIL | Verb | अनावरण करना, प्रकट करना | To reveal or make something public. | Reveal | Conceal | Remove the veil = Reveal. |
IMPEDE | Verb | बाधा डालना, रोकना | To delay or obstruct progress. | Hinder | Facilitate | Impede = Put speed breaker in the way. |
DISCRIMINATORY | Adjective | भेदभावपूर्ण, पक्षपातपूर्ण | Showing unfair treatment or bias. | Biased | Impartial | Discrimination = Unfair treatment. |
PERSECUTION | Noun | उत्पीड़न, अत्याचार, दमन | Cruel or unfair treatment because of beliefs or identity. | Oppression | Justice | Persecution = Persistent oppression. |
PROPAGANDA | Noun | भ्रामक प्रचार | Biased or misleading information used to influence people. | Disinformation | Truth | Propaganda spreads biased information. |
ACCENTUATE | Verb | उभारना, प्रमुख बनाना | To emphasize or make something more noticeable. | Highlight | Minimize | Accent = Stress → Accentuate = Emphasize. |
RHETORIC | Noun | वक्तृत्व कला, अलंकारिक भाषा | Persuasive speaking or writing; sometimes impressive words without substance. | Oratory | Plain Speaking | Rhetoric = Powerful speech. |
One-Liner Revision | One Word, One Line
Word | One-Line Revision |
|---|---|
UNDERPINNING | Foundation or basic support of something. |
PRECURSOR | Something that comes before another event or development. |
LEGITIMATE | Lawful, genuine, or valid. |
UNVEIL | To reveal or officially introduce. |
IMPEDE | To hinder or delay progress. |
DISCRIMINATORY | Showing unfair bias or prejudice. |
PERSECUTION | Cruel treatment because of beliefs or identity. |
PROPAGANDA | Misleading information used to influence opinions. |
ACCENTUATE | To emphasize or highlight. |
RHETORIC | Persuasive language or speech, sometimes lacking substance. |
Last-Minute Exam Booster
- UNDERPINNING → Foundation / Base
- PRECURSOR → Comes Before
- LEGITIMATE → Legal / Valid
- UNVEIL → Reveal
- IMPEDE → Hinder
- DISCRIMINATORY → Biased
- PERSECUTION → Oppression
- PROPAGANDA → Misleading Information
- ACCENTUATE → Highlight
- RHETORIC → Persuasive Speech
Vocabulary MCQs (SSC, Banking & Government Exams)
1. Which of the following is the correct meaning of "UNDERPINNING"?
'UNDERPINNING' का सही अर्थ क्या है?
A. Weakness / कमजोरी
B. Foundation or support / आधार या नींव ✅
C. Decoration / सजावट
D. Movement / गति
Answer: B. Foundation or support / आधार या नींव
2. The word "PRECURSOR" refers to:
'PRECURSOR' शब्द का अर्थ है:
A. Something that follows another / बाद में आने वाली वस्तु
B. Something that comes before another / पहले आने वाली वस्तु ✅
C. A legal document / कानूनी दस्तावेज़
D. A hidden object / छिपी हुई वस्तु
Answer: B. Something that comes before another / पहले आने वाली वस्तु
3. Which of the following is the antonym of "IMPEDE"?
'IMPEDE' का विलोम (Antonym) क्या है?
A. Obstruct / बाधा डालना
B. Hamper / रुकावट डालना
C. Facilitate / सुगम बनाना ✅
D. Block / अवरुद्ध करना
Answer: C. Facilitate / सुगम बनाना
4. "PROPAGANDA" refers to:
'PROPAGANDA' का अर्थ क्या है?
A. Honest reporting / ईमानदार रिपोर्टिंग
B. Scientific research / वैज्ञानिक अनुसंधान
C. Biased or misleading information used to influence people / लोगों को प्रभावित करने के लिए पक्षपातपूर्ण या भ्रामक जानकारी ✅
D. Public celebration / सार्वजनिक उत्सव
Answer: C. Biased or misleading information used to influence people / लोगों को प्रभावित करने के लिए पक्षपातपूर्ण या भ्रामक जानकारी
5. Which word means "to emphasize or make something more noticeable"?
'किसी चीज़ को अधिक प्रमुख या स्पष्ट बनाना' किस शब्द का अर्थ है?
A. Impede / बाधा डालना
B. Legitimate / वैध
C. Accentuate / उभारना ✅
D. Persecution / उत्पीड़न
Answer: C. Accentuate / उभारना