Current Affairs 12 May 2026
Daily Current Affairs 12 May 2026: Today GK Updates for SSC, Banking, UPSC Exams
Read Daily Current Affairs 12 May 2026 with important GK updates, quiz and exam points for SSC, Banking, UPSC and all government exams.
Latest Current Affairs 12 May 2026 – Daily GK Update with Quiz & FAQs
1. WHO Launches Global Report on Childhood Cancer Survival
Key Highlights
- The World Health Organization (WHO) will release a landmark report titled “Measuring Survival, Driving Change” on May 12.
- The report aims to achieve a 60% childhood cancer survival rate globally by 2030.
- WHO aims to save 1 million additional children globally through better healthcare systems and treatment access.
- India has prioritized childhood cancer care in 9 states through MoUs.
Why is it Important?
Childhood cancer survival varies significantly between developed and developing nations. This report focuses on reducing healthcare inequality and improving survival rates in low-income regions.
Global & National Childhood Cancer Facts | वैश्विक और राष्ट्रीय बाल कैंसर तथ्य
Category / श्रेणी | Fact | तथ्य |
|---|---|---|
Global Goal | Achieve 60% survival for all children with cancer by 2030. | 2030 तक सभी कैंसर पीड़ित बच्चों के लिए 60% जीवन रक्षा (सर्वाइवल) दर प्राप्त करना। |
Lives Impacted | Aiming to save 1 million additional lives globally by 2030. | 2030 तक विश्व स्तर पर अतिरिक्त 10 लाख जीवन बचाने का लक्ष्य। |
India's Status | Cancer is the 10th leading cause of death in Indian children (ages 0-14). | भारत में 0-14 वर्ष के बच्चों में कैंसर मृत्यु का 10वां प्रमुख कारण है। |
Current Inequity | Survival is >80% in high-income countries but <30% in low-income areas. | उच्च आय वाले देशों में सर्वाइवल >80% है, लेकिन कम आय वाले क्षेत्रों में यह 30% से कम है। |
Key Proxy | Lymphoid leukaemia survival is used to measure health system success. | स्वास्थ्य प्रणाली की सफलता मापने के लिए लिम्फोइड ल्यूकेमिया को मानक माना गया है। |
Indian Strategy | 9 Indian states have signed MoUs to prioritize childhood cancer care. | 9 भारतीय राज्यों ने बाल कैंसर देखभाल को प्राथमिकता देने के लिए समझौतों पर हस्ताक्षर किए हैं। |
Target Cancers | Focus on 6 highly curable types, including Wilms tumor and Lymphoma. | विल्म्स ट्यूमर और लिम्फोमा सहित 6 अत्यधिक उपचार योग्य कैंसर पर ध्यान। |
Exam Point
- WHO Headquarters: Geneva, Switzerland
- Director-General: Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus
2. Varanasi-Delhi Bullet Train to Reduce Travel Time to 2 Hours
Key Highlights
- The Delhi-Varanasi Bullet Train project is part of India’s high-speed rail modernization plan.
- Travel time between Delhi and Lucknow may reduce to around 2 hours.
- The project will use Japanese Shinkansen technology.
Why is it Important?
The project is expected to revolutionize transportation in North India, boost tourism, business connectivity, and regional economic growth.
Static Facts: Delhi-Varanasi Bullet Train Project
मुख्य तथ्य: दिल्ली-वाराणसी बुलेट ट्रेन परियोजना
Feature (विशेषता) | Details (विवरण) |
|---|---|
Project Name / परियोजना का नाम | Delhi-Varanasi High-Speed Rail (DVHSR) |
Executing Agency / कार्यान्वयन एजेंसी | National High Speed Rail Corporation Ltd (NHSRCL) |
Total Length / कुल लंबाई | Approximately 865 km (including spur lines) |
Max Operating Speed / अधिकतम परिचालन गति | 320 km/h (Design speed: 350 km/h) |
Major Stations / मुख्य स्टेशन | Delhi (H. Nizamuddin), Noida, Agra, Lucknow, Ayodhya, Prayagraj, Varanasi |
Delhi to Lucknow Time / दिल्ली से लखनऊ समय | ~2 Hours (Current: 6+ hours) |
Delhi to Varanasi Time / दिल्ली से वाराणसी समय | ~3 Hours 50 Minutes (Current: 8–11 hours) |
Estimated Cost / अनुमानित लागत | ~₹1.21 Lakh Crore to ₹1.71 Lakh Crore |
Technology / तकनीक | Shinkansen (Japanese Bullet Train Technology) |
Static GK
- NHSRCL established in: 2016
- First Bullet Train Corridor in India: Mumbai-Ahmedabad
3. Botswana Cheetahs Released into the Wild at Kuno National Park
Key Highlights
- Two Botswana cheetahs were released into the wild at Kuno National Park.
- The release happened after successful completion of the quarantine period.
- Project Cheetah is India’s first intercontinental wildlife translocation project.
Why is it Important?
The project aims to restore India’s grassland ecosystem and improve biodiversity conservation.
Project Cheetah: Key Facts | प्रोजेक्ट चीता: मुख्य तथ्य
Category / श्रेणी | Description | विवरण |
|---|---|---|
Project Goal | Reintroduction of cheetahs to restore India's grassland ecosystem. | घास के मैदानों को पुनर्जीवित करने के लिए चीतों का पुनरुद्धार। |
Extinction | Officially declared extinct in India in 1952. | भारत में आधिकारिक तौर पर 1952 में विलुप्त घोषित। |
Latest Arrival | 9 cheetahs arrived from Botswana in February 2026. | फरवरी 2026 में बोत्सवाना से 9 चीते लाए गए। |
Total Population | Approximately 48 cheetahs (including adults and India-born cubs). | लगभग 48 चीते (वयस्क और भारत में जन्मे शावक मिलाकर)। |
First Release Site | Kuno National Park, Madhya Pradesh. | कूनो नेशनल पार्क, मध्य प्रदेश। |
Success Indicator | Over 29 cubs born on Indian soil as of early 2026. | 2026 की शुरुआत तक भारतीय धरती पर 29 से अधिक शावकों का जन्म। |
Future Site | Gandhi Sagar Wildlife Sanctuary (second home). | गांधी सागर वन्यजीव अभयारण्य (दूसरा घर)। |
Exam Point
- Kuno National Park is located in Madhya Pradesh.
- African cheetahs were first brought to India in 2022.
4. Barcelona Clinches 29th La Liga Title
Key Highlights
- FC Barcelona secured its 29th La Liga title.
- Barcelona defeated Real Madrid 2-0 in the title-clinching match.
- Hansi Flick guided the club to the championship.
FC Barcelona Championship Facts | एफसी बार्सिलोना चैंपियनशिप तथ्य
Category | Fact | तथ्य |
|---|---|---|
Total La Liga Titles | 29 Titles | 29 खिताब |
Title-Clinching Match | Barcelona 2-0 Real Madrid | बार्सिलोना 2-0 रियल मैड्रिड |
Date Secured | May 10, 2026 | 10 मई, 2026 |
Current Manager | Hansi Flick | हँसी फ्लिक |
Goal Scorers | Marcus Rashford & Ferran Torres | मार्कस रैशफोर्ड और फेरान टोरेस |
Current Points | 91 Points (35 Matches) | 91 अंक (35 मैच) |
Points Lead | 14-point lead over Real Madrid | रियल मैड्रिड पर 14 अंकों की बढ़त |
Home Stadium | Spotify Camp Nou | स्पॉटिफाई कैंप नोउ |
Sports Static GK
- La Liga Country: Spain
- Most La Liga Titles: Real Madrid
5. Indian Navy Personnel Evacuated from Cruise Ship
Key Highlights
- Two Indians aboard a cruise ship affected by a Hantavirus outbreak were evacuated to the Netherlands.
- The outbreak involved the Andes strain of Hantavirus.
Hantavirus Quick Facts: Bilingual Overview
Feature (विशेषता) | Description (विवरण) | Translation (अनुवाद) |
|---|---|---|
Source | Primarily carried by rodents (rats, mice). | मुख्य रूप से कृन्तकों (चूहों) द्वारा फैलता है। |
Transmission | Inhaling dust contaminated with rodent urine, droppings, or saliva. | चूहे के मूत्र, मल या लार से दूषित धूल को सांस के जरिए अंदर लेने से। |
Symptoms | Fever, muscle aches, fatigue, and severe respiratory distress. | बुखार, मांसपेशियों में दर्द, थकान और सांस लेने में गंभीर कठिनाई। |
Incubation | Usually 1 to 8 weeks after exposure. | आमतौर पर संपर्क में आने के 1 से 8 सप्ताह बाद। |
Person-to-Person | Rare; however, the Andes strain (in this outbreak) can spread via close contact. | दुर्लभ; हालांकि, एंडीज स्ट्रेन (इस प्रकोप में) निकट संपर्क के माध्यम से फैल सकता है। |
Exam Point
- Hantavirus mainly spreads through rodents.
- Andes strain can rarely spread human-to-human.
6. Iran’s Foreign Minister to Visit New Delhi for BRICS Meet
Key Highlights
- Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi may visit India for the BRICS Foreign Ministers’ Meeting.
- India is the BRICS Chair for 2026.
BRICS & Iran-India Status Chart (2026) | ब्रिक्स और भारत-ईरान स्थिति चार्ट (2026)
Category / श्रेणी | Fact Details / तथ्य विवरण |
|---|---|
BRICS Chair 2026 / ब्रिक्स अध्यक्ष 2026 | India (Theme: "Building for Resilience, Innovation, Cooperation and Sustainability") / भारत (विषय: "लचीलापन, नवाचार, सहयोग और स्थिरता के लिए निर्माण") |
Meeting Date / बैठक की तारीख | May 14–15, 2026 in New Delhi / 14-15 मई, 2026 नई दिल्ली में |
Iranian FM / ईरान के विदेश मंत्री | Seyed Abbas Araghchi (Expected Participant) / सैयद अब्बास अराघची (अपेक्षित भागीदार) |
Current BRICS Members / वर्तमान ब्रिक्स सदस्य | 11 Members: Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa, Egypt, Ethiopia, Indonesia, Iran, Saudi Arabia, and UAE / 11 सदस्य: ब्राजील, रूस, भारत, चीन, दक्षिण अफ्रीका, मिस्र, इथियोपिया, इंडोनेशिया, ईरान, सऊदी अरब और यूएई |
Key Agenda / मुख्य एजेंडा | West Asia crisis, global governance reform, and strategic cooperation / पश्चिम एशिया संकट, वैश्विक शासन सुधार और रणनीतिक सहयोग |
Bilateral Focus / द्विपक्षीय फोकस | Energy security (LPG via Strait of Hormuz) and regional stability / ऊर्जा सुरक्षा (हॉर्मुज जलडमरूमध्य के माध्यम से एलपीजी) और क्षेत्रीय स्थिरता |
Static Facts
- BRICS was formed in 2009.
- Original Members: Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa.
7. India Activates ‘Viral Shield’ Protocol to Track Hantavirus
Key Highlights
- ICMR activated the “Viral Shield” surveillance network.
- The network includes 165 laboratories across India.
- The initiative aims to monitor the Andes strain of Hantavirus.
Hantavirus Surveillance & Facts | हेंटावायरस निगरानी और तथ्य
Feature (विशेषता) | Details (विवरण) | Translation (अनुवाद) |
|---|---|---|
Surveillance Name | Viral Shield | वायरल शील्ड |
Network Size | 165 specialized laboratories | 165 विशेष प्रयोगशालाएं |
Specific Threat | Andes Hantavirus (ANDV) | एंडीज हेंटावायरस (ANDV) |
Primary Reservoir | Rodents (Mice and Rats) | कृंतक (चूहे और मूषक) |
Transmission | Inhalation of aerosolized rodent droppings | चूहों के मलमूत्र के एरोसोल को सांस से लेना |
Unique Feature | Limited human-to-human transmission (Andes strain) | सीमित मानव-से-मानव संचरण (एंडीज स्ट्रेन) |
Core Symptom | Severe Respiratory Distress (HCPS) | गंभीर श्वसन संकट (HCPS) |
India Status | Precautionary; no community spread | एहतियाती; कोई सामुदायिक प्रसार नहीं |
MCQ Quiz for Practice
Q1. WHO aims to achieve what childhood cancer survival rate globally by 2030?
A. 40%
B. 50%
C. 60%
D. 75%
Answer:
C. 60%
Q2. Which organization is executing the Delhi-Varanasi Bullet Train project?
A. NITI Aayog
B. NHSRCL
C. IRCTC
D. RITES
Answer:
B. NHSRCL
Q3. Kuno National Park is located in which state?
A. Gujarat
B. Rajasthan
C. Madhya Pradesh
D. Maharashtra
Answer:
C. Madhya Pradesh
Q4. Which country’s technology will be used in the Delhi-Varanasi Bullet Train project?
A. France
B. Germany
C. China
D. Shinkansen (Japanese Bullet Train Technology)
Answer:
D. Japan