Most Important Vocabulary for Bank, SSC & Government Exams (With Meaning, Synonyms, Antonyms, Examples, Quiz)

Vocabulary is one of the most important scoring areas in SSC CGL, SSC CHSL, MTS, CPO, SBI PO, SBI Clerk, IBPS PO, IBPS Clerk, RBI Grade B, LIC AAO, UPSC, CDS, CAPF, NDA, Railways and State PCS examinations.

Learning high-frequency vocabulary words improves performance in:

• Reading Comprehension
• Cloze Test
• Error Detection
• Fill in the Blanks
• Synonyms & Antonyms
• Sentence Improvement
• Para Jumbles

Let's learn today's important vocabulary words.

Today's Vocabulary for Bank, SSC & Government Exams PDF

Pronunciation

ig-ZAS-er-bayt

Hindi Meaning

बिगाड़ देना, और अधिक गंभीर बना देना

English Meaning

To make a problem, bad situation, or negative feeling worse.

Synonyms

• Aggravate
• Intensify
• Complicate
• Worsen

Antonyms

• Alleviate
• Mitigate
• Relieve

Example Sentence

If you do not take your medicine, your condition will exacerbate, and you will feel worse.

Exam Usage

The economic slowdown may exacerbate unemployment.

Pronunciation

ri-LING-kwish

Hindi Meaning

त्यागना, छोड़ देना

English Meaning

To voluntarily cease to keep or claim; to give up possession or control.

Synonyms

• Surrender
• Abandon
• Renounce
• Forsake

Antonyms

• Retain
• Keep
• Hold

Example Sentence

When you relinquish the desire to control your future, you can experience greater happiness.

Exam Usage

The officer refused to relinquish his responsibilities.

Pronunciation

PROO-dns

Hindi Meaning

सावधानी, विवेक

English Meaning

The quality of being careful and avoiding unnecessary risks.

Synonyms

• Caution
• Circumspection
• Care
• Wisdom

Antonyms

• Recklessness
• Carelessness
• Rashness

Example Sentence

The captain said we ought to shorten sail anyway, out of common prudence.

Exam Usage

Financial prudence is essential for long-term success.

Pronunciation

ree-i-NAKT

Hindi Meaning

दोहराना, पुनः अभिनय करना

English Meaning

To act out or perform a past event again.

Synonyms

• Recreate
• Repeat
• Reproduce
• Restage

Example Sentence

The group reenacted a famous American Civil War battle.

Exam Usage

Students reenacted an important historical event during the school exhibition.

Pronunciation

kon-ster-NAY-shun

Hindi Meaning

घोर चिंता, घबराहट, व्याकुलता

English Meaning

Feelings of anxiety or dismay caused by something unexpected.

Synonyms

• Dismay
• Panic
• Alarm
• Distress

Antonyms

• Ease
• Contentment
• Tranquility

Example Sentence

Much to her parents' consternation, she decided not to go to college.

Exam Usage

The announcement caused widespread consternation among investors.

Pronunciation

kuh-RALD

Hindi Meaning

घेरकर इकट्ठा करना, एक स्थान पर एकत्र करना

English Meaning

To gather together and confine a group of people, animals, or things.

Synonyms

• Gathered
• Herded
• Rounded up

Antonyms

• Dispersed
• Scattered
• Released

Example Sentence

The farmers corralled the cattle before loading them onto the truck.

Exam Usage

The police corralled the crowd for safety.

Pronunciation

EN-er-vay-tid

Hindi Meaning

ऊर्जा-हीन, कमजोर, थका हुआ

English Meaning

Drained of energy or vitality; physically or mentally exhausted.

Synonyms

• Exhausted
• Languid
• Listless
• Weak

Antonyms

• Energetic
• Vigorous
• Active

Example Sentence

After walking for miles without water, the hikers felt completely enervated.

Exam Usage

The long meeting left everyone feeling enervated.

Pronunciation

SKAN-duh-lus

Hindi Meaning

शर्मनाक, आपत्तिजनक, अनैतिक, कलंकित

English Meaning

Causing public outrage because of immoral or illegal behavior.

Synonyms

• Discreditable
• Disreputable
• Dishonorable
• Outrageous

Antonyms

• Innocuous
• Inoffensive
• Respectable

Example Sentence

They spread a scandalous rumor about a coworker that almost cost him his job.

Exam Usage

The minister resigned after the scandalous allegations surfaced.

Pronunciation

TROOS

Hindi Meaning

युद्ध-विराम, संघर्ष-विराम

English Meaning

A temporary agreement between enemies or opponents to stop fighting or arguing.

Synonyms

• Armistice
• Cease-fire
• Cessation of Hostilities

Antonyms

• War
• Conflict
• Hostilities

Example Sentence

Hopefully the truce will last long enough for the leaders to agree to a peace treaty.

Exam Usage

Both countries agreed to a temporary truce.

Pronunciation

uh-MOK

Hindi Meaning

आपे से बाहर, अनियंत्रित होकर

English Meaning

In an uncontrolled, wild, or violent manner (commonly used in the phrase "run amok").

Synonyms

• Wildly
• Frenziedly
• Uncontrollably

Antonyms

• Calmly
• Composedly
• Peacefully

Example Sentence

When the robot started running amok, the engineers immediately shut down the system.

Exam Usage

False information spread amok on social media before officials clarified the facts.

Q1. Choose the word that is closest in meaning to "Exacerbate".

A) Improve
B) Mitigate
C) Aggravate
D) Relieve

✅ Answer: C) Aggravate

Explanation: Exacerbate means to make a problem or situation worse. Aggravate is its closest synonym.

Q2. Which word means "to voluntarily give up possession, control, or a claim"?

A) Retain
B) Relinquish
C) Acquire
D) Preserve

✅ Answer: B) Relinquish

Explanation: Relinquish means to give up something willingly, such as authority, ownership, or control.

Q3. Fill in the blank with the most appropriate word.

The company decided to declare a temporary _______ with the workers until negotiations were completed.

A) Prudence
B) Consternation
C) Truce
D) Amok

✅ Answer: C) Truce

Explanation: Truce means a temporary agreement to stop fighting, arguing, or conflict.

Q4. Which of the following words is the opposite of "Enervated"?

A) Weak
B) Listless
C) Languid
D) Vigorous

✅ Answer: D) Vigorous

Explanation: Enervated means physically or mentally exhausted, while Vigorous means full of energy and strength.

Q5. Read the sentence and choose the correct vocabulary word.

The shocking corruption case was considered highly __________ and damaged the organization's reputation.

A) Prudential
B) Scandalous
C) Corralled
D) Reenacted

✅ Answer: B) Scandalous

Explanation: Scandalous refers to something shameful, immoral, or causing public outrage.

Today's Vocabulary for Bank, SSC & Government Exams PDF