Most Important Vocabulary for Bank, SSC & Government Exams (With Meaning, Synonyms, Antonyms, Examples, Quiz)

Vocabulary plays a crucial role in SSC CGL, SSC CHSL, SSC CPO, IBPS PO, IBPS Clerk, SBI PO, SBI Clerk, RBI Grade B, LIC AAO, CDS, NDA, AFCAT, Railways, State PCS, CUET, and other competitive examinations.

Learning one vocabulary set daily improves Reading Comprehension, Cloze Test, Error Detection, Sentence Improvement, Fill in the Blanks, Para Jumbles, and Descriptive English sections.

In this article, learn 10 important vocabulary words with meanings, Hindi translations, synonyms, antonyms, examples, and practice questions.

Meaning
Excessively proud of oneself or one’s achievements; overly vain.

Hindi Meaning
अभिमानी, घमंडी

Synonyms
Egotistic
Proud
Arrogant
Bigheaded

Antonyms
Humble
Selfless
Modest

Example Sentence
The vainglorious trainer spent more time flexing his muscles than helping his clients.

Exam Trick
Vainglorious = Excessively Proud

Meaning
Deceptive or false talk or behavior; hypocrisy.

Hindi Meaning
पाखण्ड, धोखेबाज़ी

Synonyms
Hypocrisy
Insincerity
Dishonesty
Deception

Antonyms
Genuine
Honesty
Sincerity

Example Sentence
Because the voters were not fooled by the politician’s humbug, they gave their support to his opponent.

Exam Trick
Humbug = Fake Behavior or Talk

Meaning
Removed from a job, office, or position.

Hindi Meaning
बर्खास्त किया गया

Synonyms
Dismissed
Fired
Discharged
Terminated

Antonyms
Employed
Hired
Engaged

Example Sentence
He was sacked for computer misuse.

Exam Tip
Sacked = Fired from Job

Meaning
To stay somewhere longer than expected or continue existing for a long time.

Hindi Meaning
ठहरना, देर तक बने रहना

Synonyms
Remain
Stay
Loiter
Persist

Antonyms
Depart
Leave
Vanish

Example Sentence
It's impossible to forget such horrific events—they linger in the memory forever.

Hindi Translation
ऐसी भयानक घटनाओं को भूलना असंभव है—वे हमेशा यादों में बनी रहती हैं।

Meaning
Dishonest, unreliable, or likely to cause problems.

Hindi Meaning
संदिग्ध, अविश्वसनीय

Synonyms
Deceitful
Dubious
Risky
Shady

Antonyms
Honest
Safe
Reliable

Example Sentence
I don't want to get involved in anything dodgy.

Exam Trick
Dodgy = Suspicious or Risky

Meaning
Appropriate or suitable for a particular occasion, status, or purpose.

Hindi Meaning
उचित, अनुरूप

Synonyms
Proper
Suitable
Acceptable
Decorous

Antonyms
Improper
Unfitting
Inappropriate

Example Sentence
They offered him a post befitting his seniority and experience.

Exam Tip
Befitting = Suitable According to Status

Meaning
A varied mixture of people or things.

Hindi Meaning
मिश्रण, विविध समूह

Synonyms
Variety
Assortment
Blend
Amalgam

Antonyms
Uniformity
Homogeneity

Example Sentence
The menu described the dessert as a medley of exotic fruits.

Exam Trick
Medley = Mixed Collection

Meaning
Refusal to change one's opinions or behavior; stubbornness.

Hindi Meaning
हठ, अड़ियलपन

Synonyms
Stubbornness
Obduracy
Obstinacy
Persistence

Antonyms
Flexibility
Willingness
Adaptability

Example Sentence
He often appeared angry and frustrated by the intransigence of both sides.

Exam Tip
Intransigence = Extreme Stubbornness

Meaning
Full of energy, excitement, and cheerfulness.

Hindi Meaning
उत्साहपूर्ण, जोशीला

Synonyms
Joyful
Vivacious
Lively
Effervescent

Antonyms
Apathetic
Dull
Sullen
Low-spirited

Example Sentence
I heard a noisy bunch of exuberant youngsters.

Exam Trick
Exuberant = Overflowing with Energy

Meaning
Looking or feeling sad, disappointed, or dejected.

Hindi Meaning
उदास, निराश

Synonyms
Bleak
Sad
Depressed
Gloomy

Antonyms
Cheerful
Cheery
Bright

Example Sentence
You look glum. What’s up?

Exam Tip
Glum = Sad Mood

Vocabulary Quiz

Q1. Which word means "excessively proud of oneself"?
A. Humbug
B. Glum
C. Vainglorious
D. Medley

Answer: C

Q2. Humbug refers to:
A. Genuine behavior
B. Deceptive talk or behavior
C. Cheerfulness
D. Stubbornness

Answer: B

Q3. What is the antonym of Dodgy?
A. Dubious
B. Risky
C. Honest
D. Deceitful

Answer: C

Q4. A "Medley" means:
A. Uniformity
B. A varied mixture
C. Sadness
D. Stubbornness

Answer: B

Q5. Which word means "full of energy and excitement"?
A. Glum
B. Exuberant
C. Intransigence
D. Sacked

Answer: B