Daily Vocabulary – 14 Aug 2026
Daily Vocabulary
Important English Words for SSC, Banking & All Competitive Exams Daily vocabulary plays a crucial role in current affairs comprehension, editorial reading, essay writing, and objective English sections. Today’s vocabulary list includes high-frequency words repeatedly seen in newspapers, PIB releases, editorials, and exam questions.

Most Important Vocabulary for Bank, SSC & Government Exams (With Meaning, Synonyms, Antonyms, Examples, Quiz)
Vocabulary is one of the most important scoring areas in SSC CGL, SSC CHSL, MTS, CPO, SBI PO, SBI Clerk, IBPS PO, IBPS Clerk, RBI Grade B, LIC AAO, UPSC, CDS, CAPF, NDA, Railways and State PCS examinations.
Learning high-frequency vocabulary words improves performance in:
- Reading Comprehension
- Cloze Test
- Error Detection
- Fill in the Blanks
- Synonyms & Antonyms
- Sentence Improvement
- Para Jumbles
Let's learn today's important vocabulary words.
1. Pernicious Meaning in Hindi
Pernicious (Adjective): हानिकारक / विनाशकारी / घातक
Meaning: Having a harmful effect, especially in a gradual or not easily noticeable way.
हिंदी अर्थ: ऐसी चीज़ जिसका प्रभाव धीरे-धीरे लेकिन गंभीर रूप से हानिकारक या विनाशकारी हो।
Synonyms: Harmful, Destructive, Damaging, Detrimental
Antonyms: Beneficial, Harmless, Helpful, Advantageous
Example: Corruption has a pernicious effect on economic development.
हिंदी: भ्रष्टाचार का आर्थिक विकास पर गंभीर रूप से हानिकारक प्रभाव पड़ता है।
Exam Tip: Pernicious is frequently used for policies, practices, influences or effects that cause serious harm.
Remember: Pernicious = Extremely Harmful.
2. Taciturn Meaning in Hindi
Taciturn (Adjective): अल्पभाषी / कम बोलने वाला / चुप रहने वाला
Meaning: A person who usually speaks very little and does not easily engage in conversation.
हिंदी अर्थ: ऐसा व्यक्ति जो स्वभाव से बहुत कम बोलता हो और बातचीत में अधिक शामिल न होता हो।
Synonyms: Reserved, Silent, Reticent, Uncommunicative
Antonyms: Talkative, Communicative, Loquacious, Outspoken
Example: The taciturn officer rarely expressed his opinions during meetings.
हिंदी: वह अल्पभाषी अधिकारी बैठकों में बहुत कम अपनी राय व्यक्त करता था।
Exam Tip: Taciturn generally describes a person's habit or nature of speaking very little.
Remember: Taciturn = Habitually Silent.
3. Vacillate Meaning in Hindi
Vacillate (Verb): डगमगाना / निर्णय बदलते रहना / असमंजस में रहना
Meaning: To keep changing one's opinion or decision because of uncertainty.
हिंदी अर्थ: अनिश्चितता के कारण दो विकल्पों या विचारों के बीच बार-बार अपना निर्णय बदलना।
Synonyms: Waver, Hesitate, Fluctuate, Oscillate
Antonyms: Decide, Resolve, Persist, Determine
Example: The government cannot afford to vacillate on important economic reforms.
हिंदी: सरकार महत्वपूर्ण आर्थिक सुधारों पर निर्णय लेने में डगमगाने का जोखिम नहीं उठा सकती।
Exam Tip: Vacillate is often used when someone repeatedly changes between two opinions, choices or decisions.
Remember: Vacillate = Keep Changing Your Decision.
4. Cogent Meaning in Hindi
Cogent (Adjective): प्रभावशाली / तर्कसंगत / ठोस
Meaning: Clear, logical and convincing.
हिंदी अर्थ: ऐसा तर्क या विचार जो स्पष्ट, तार्किक और विश्वास दिलाने वाला हो।
Synonyms: Convincing, Compelling, Persuasive, Logical
Antonyms: Unconvincing, Weak, Illogical, Ineffective
Example: The committee presented a cogent argument for reforming the existing policy.
हिंदी: समिति ने मौजूदा नीति में सुधार के पक्ष में एक ठोस और तर्कसंगत दलील प्रस्तुत की।
Exam Tip: Cogent is commonly used with words such as argument, reason, explanation and case.
Remember: Cogent = Convincing + Logical.
5. Repudiate Meaning in Hindi
Repudiate (Verb): अस्वीकार करना / खारिज करना / मानने से इनकार करना
Meaning: To refuse to accept, support or acknowledge something.
हिंदी अर्थ: किसी विचार, दावे, समझौते या जिम्मेदारी को स्वीकार करने या मानने से स्पष्ट रूप से इनकार करना।
Synonyms: Reject, Deny, Disown, Renounce
Antonyms: Accept, Acknowledge, Approve, Endorse
Example: The minister repudiated the allegations made against him.
हिंदी: मंत्री ने अपने खिलाफ लगाए गए आरोपों को खारिज कर दिया।
Exam Tip: Repudiate is stronger than simply “disagree”; it means formally or strongly rejecting something.
Remember: Repudiate = Strongly Reject.
6. Trenchant Meaning in Hindi
Trenchant (Adjective): तीखा / प्रभावशाली / स्पष्ट और सशक्त
Meaning: Expressed strongly, clearly and effectively, often in a critical manner.
हिंदी अर्थ: किसी विचार या आलोचना को बहुत स्पष्ट, तीखे और प्रभावशाली तरीके से व्यक्त करने वाला।
Synonyms: Incisive, Sharp, Forceful, Penetrating
Antonyms: Vague, Ineffective, Mild, Indirect
Example: The journalist made a trenchant criticism of the government's economic policy.
हिंदी: पत्रकार ने सरकार की आर्थिक नीति की तीखी और प्रभावशाली आलोचना की।
Exam Tip: The phrase “trenchant criticism” frequently appears in newspaper editorials.
Remember: Trenchant = Sharp + Effective.
7. Equivocate Meaning in Hindi
Equivocate (Verb): गोलमोल जवाब देना / अस्पष्ट बोलना / टालमटोल करना
Meaning: To deliberately use unclear language in order to avoid giving a definite answer.
हिंदी अर्थ: स्पष्ट उत्तर देने से बचने के लिए जानबूझकर अस्पष्ट या गोलमोल भाषा का प्रयोग करना।
Synonyms: Prevaricate, Evade, Hedge, Dodge
Antonyms: Clarify, Declare, Assert, Answer Directly
Example: The spokesperson continued to equivocate when questioned about the controversial decision.
हिंदी: विवादास्पद निर्णय के बारे में पूछे जाने पर प्रवक्ता लगातार गोलमोल जवाब देता रहा।
Exam Tip: Equivocate often implies deliberate ambiguity, particularly while answering a difficult question.
Remember: Equivocate = Avoid a Clear Answer.
8. Magnanimous Meaning in Hindi
Magnanimous (Adjective): उदार / विशाल हृदय वाला / क्षमाशील
Meaning: Very generous and forgiving, especially towards a rival or someone less powerful.
हिंदी अर्थ: ऐसा व्यक्ति जो विशेष रूप से विरोधी या पराजित व्यक्ति के प्रति उदारता और क्षमा का व्यवहार करे।
Synonyms: Generous, Noble, Charitable, Forgiving
Antonyms: Petty, Selfish, Vindictive, Mean
Example: The victorious leader was magnanimous towards his political opponents.
हिंदी: विजयी नेता ने अपने राजनीतिक विरोधियों के प्रति उदारता दिखाई।
Exam Tip: Magnanimous usually indicates generosity of character or spirit, not merely giving money.
Remember: Magnanimous = Generous in Spirit.
9. Inimical Meaning in Hindi
Inimical (Adjective): प्रतिकूल / हानिकारक / विरोधी
Meaning: Harmful or unfavourable to someone or something.
हिंदी अर्थ: ऐसी चीज़ या परिस्थिति जो किसी व्यक्ति, उद्देश्य या विकास के लिए प्रतिकूल या हानिकारक हो।
Synonyms: Hostile, Adverse, Harmful, Unfavourable
Antonyms: Friendly, Favourable, Beneficial, Supportive
Example: Political instability is inimical to sustained economic growth.
हिंदी: राजनीतिक अस्थिरता निरंतर आर्थिक विकास के लिए प्रतिकूल है।
Exam Tip: Remember the common structure “inimical to” — inimical to growth, democracy, health, development, etc.
Remember: Inimical = Harmful / Hostile To.
10. Profligate Meaning in Hindi
Profligate (Adjective): फिजूलखर्च / अपव्ययी / अत्यधिक खर्च करने वाला
Meaning: Recklessly wasteful in the use of money or resources.
हिंदी अर्थ: ऐसा व्यक्ति या व्यवहार जिसमें धन या संसाधनों को बिना सोचे-समझे अत्यधिक बर्बाद किया जाए।
Synonyms: Wasteful, Extravagant, Spendthrift, Reckless
Antonyms: Frugal, Economical, Thrifty, Prudent
Example: Profligate government spending can increase the fiscal deficit.
हिंदी: सरकार का अत्यधिक फिजूलखर्ची वाला व्यय राजकोषीय घाटे को बढ़ा सकता है।
Exam Tip: Profligate frequently appears in economic and editorial contexts for reckless spending or wasteful use of resources.
Remember: Profligate = Recklessly Wasteful.
Quick Revision Vocabulary Table
# | Word | Part of Speech | Hindi Meaning | Quick Meaning | Key Synonym | Key Antonym |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Pernicious | Adjective | हानिकारक / विनाशकारी | Extremely Harmful | Detrimental | Beneficial |
2 | Taciturn | Adjective | अल्पभाषी / कम बोलने वाला | Habitually Silent | Reticent | Talkative |
3 | Vacillate | Verb | डगमगाना / असमंजस में रहना | Keep Changing Decision | Waver | Resolve |
4 | Cogent | Adjective | तर्कसंगत / ठोस | Convincing & Logical | Compelling | Unconvincing |
5 | Repudiate | Verb | अस्वीकार करना / खारिज करना | Strongly Reject | Disavow | Accept |
6 | Trenchant | Adjective | तीखा / सशक्त / प्रभावशाली | Sharp & Effective | Incisive | Vague |
7 | Equivocate | Verb | गोलमोल जवाब देना | Avoid Clear Answer | Prevaricate | Clarify |
8 | Magnanimous | Adjective | उदार / विशाल हृदय वाला | Generous in Spirit | Generous | Vindictive |
9 | Inimical | Adjective | प्रतिकूल / हानिकारक | Harmful / Hostile | Adverse | Favourable |
10 | Profligate | Adjective | फिजूलखर्च / अपव्ययी | Recklessly Wasteful | Extravagant | Frugal |
One-Line Memory Trick
Pernicious → Harmful
Taciturn → Silent
Vacillate → Waver
Cogent → Convincing
Repudiate → Reject
Trenchant → Sharp
Equivocate → Evade
Magnanimous → Generous
Inimical → Hostile
Profligate → Wasteful
Vocabulary MCQs
1. Choose the word that means “extremely harmful or destructive.”
A. Magnanimous
B. Pernicious
C. Cogent
D. Taciturn
Answer: B. Pernicious — हानिकारक / विनाशकारी
2. Which of the following is the closest synonym of “Taciturn”?
A. Talkative
B. Generous
C. Reticent
D. Wasteful
Answer: C. Reticent — अल्पभाषी / कम बोलने वाला
3. “The minister continued to ______ when reporters demanded a clear answer.”
A. Repudiate
B. Equivocate
C. Magnanimous
D. Cogent
Answer: B. Equivocate — गोलमोल जवाब देना
4. Choose the correct antonym of “Profligate.”
A. Extravagant
B. Reckless
C. Wasteful
D. Frugal
Answer: D. Frugal — मितव्ययी / किफायती
5. “The lawyer presented a ______ argument that convinced the court.”
A. Inimical
B. Taciturn
C. Cogent
D. Pernicious
Answer: C. Cogent — ठोस / तर्कसंगत / विश्वास दिलाने वाला