Most Important Vocabulary for Bank, SSC & Government Exams (With Meaning, Synonyms, Antonyms, Examples, Quiz & FAQs)
1. Embolden (Verb)
Meaning: साहसी बनाना – give someone the courage or confidence to do something.
Synonyms: inspire, encourage, stimulate, strengthen
Antonyms: discourage, dishearten, dispirit, depress
Example Sentence:
If we give in to the terrorists, our actions will embolden other terrorist groups to commit the same criminal acts.
2. Insurgency (Noun)
Meaning: विद्रोह, उग्रवाद – an active revolt or uprising against authority.
Synonyms: uprising, revolt, rebellion, mutiny
Antonyms: peace, order, stability
Example Sentence:
Despite the enormity of the war's casualties, the Iraqi insurgency continues to grow stronger with every passing day.
3. Fortify (Verb)
Meaning: मज़बूत करना – to make something stronger, especially for protection.
Synonyms: brace, strengthen, reinforce
Antonyms: weaken, dismantle
Example Sentence:
The stone wall was the first step, but they needed more to properly fortify the city.
4. Faction (Noun)
Meaning: गुट – a group within a larger group having different opinions.
Synonyms: wing, coalition, bloc, group
Antonyms: unity, harmony, agreement
Example Sentence:
The ensuing rift created the faction known as the Paucatuck Easterns.
5. Truce (Noun)
Meaning: युद्ध-विराम – a temporary agreement to stop fighting.
Synonyms: armistice, ceasefire
Antonyms: war, hostilities, conflict
Example Sentence:
Hopefully the truce will last long enough for the leaders to agree to a peace treaty.
6. Paradigm (Noun)
Meaning: प्रतिमान, मिसाल – a model or typical example.
Synonyms: model, archetype, blueprint, prototype
Antonyms: anomaly, deviation, exception, irregularity
Example Sentence:
Sister Mary Catherine is considered a paradigm of virtue by everyone in the church.
7. Rejuvenate (Verb)
Meaning: कायाकल्प करना – to make something fresh or energetic again.
Synonyms: revive, revitalize, renew, refresh, restore
Antonyms: damage, destroy, ruin, weaken
Example Sentence:
A short break helped the players rejuvenate before the second half.
8. Delinquency (Noun)
Meaning: अपराध (विशेषकर किशोर अपराध)
Synonyms: crime, wrongdoing, misconduct
Antonyms: obedience, morality, virtue
Example Sentence:
Juvenile delinquency is becoming a serious social problem.
9. Stoic / Stoical (Adjective)
Meaning: अडिग – enduring pain without complaining.
Synonyms: uncomplaining, patient, forbearing
Antonyms: complaining, impatient, emotional
Example Sentence:
She remained stoical despite the hardships she faced.
10. Aridity (Noun)
Meaning: सूखापन – extreme dryness.
Synonyms: dryness, dehydration, desiccation
Antonyms: dampness, humidity, moisture
Example Sentence:
Due to the high elevation and aridity, temperatures drop sharply after sunset.
Vocabulary Practice Quiz
Q1. Which word means “to give courage or confidence”?
A. Fortify
B. Embolden
C. Rejuvenate
D. Paradigm
Answer: B
Q2. “Insurgency” refers to:
A. Peace agreement
B. Political stability
C. Armed rebellion
D. Religious ceremony
Answer: C
Q3. Which word means “temporary suspension of war”?
A. Paradigm
B. Truce
C. Faction
D. Delinquency
Answer: B
Q4. Which word means “extreme dryness”?
A. Aridity
B. Stoical
C. Fortify
D. Paradigm
Answer: A
FAQs
What is the best way to learn vocabulary for SSC and Banking exams?
The best way is to learn vocabulary through editorial reading, daily word lists, example sentences, synonyms, antonyms, and practice quizzes.
How many vocabulary words should students learn daily?
Students preparing for competitive exams should learn 10–20 new words daily and revise them through quizzes and editorial sentences.
Why is vocabulary important for government exams?
Vocabulary helps in English comprehension, error detection, cloze tests, and descriptive writing sections in SSC, Banking, and other exams.