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Daily Vocabulary – 17 Aug 2026

Daily Vocabulary

Important English Words for SSC, Banking & All Competitive Exams Daily vocabulary plays a crucial role in current affairs comprehension, editorial reading, essay writing, and objective English sections. Today’s vocabulary list includes high-frequency words repeatedly seen in newspapers, PIB releases, editorials, and exam questions.

Daily Vocabulary – 17 Aug 2026

Most Important Vocabulary for Bank, SSC & Government Exams (With Meaning, Synonyms, Antonyms, Examples, Quiz)

Vocabulary is one of the most important scoring areas in SSC CGL, SSC CHSL, MTS, CPO, SBI PO, SBI Clerk, IBPS PO, IBPS Clerk, RBI Grade B, LIC AAO, UPSC, CDS, CAPF, NDA, Railways and State PCS examinations.

Learning high-frequency vocabulary words improves performance in:

  • Reading Comprehension
  • Cloze Test
  • Error Detection
  • Fill in the Blanks
  • Synonyms & Antonyms
  • Sentence Improvement
  • Para Jumbles

Let's learn today's important vocabulary words.

Today's Vocabulary for Bank, SSC & Government Exams PDF

1. Arduous Meaning in Hindi

Arduous (Adjective): कठिन / श्रमसाध्य / थकाऊ

Meaning: Requiring a lot of effort, energy, or time.

हिंदी अर्थ: ऐसा कार्य जिसमें बहुत अधिक मेहनत, समय या ऊर्जा की आवश्यकता हो।

Synonyms: Difficult, Laborious, Strenuous, Demanding
Antonyms: Easy, Effortless, Simple, Convenient

Example: Building the bridge was an arduous task.

हिंदी: पुल का निर्माण एक कठिन कार्य था।

Exam Tip: Arduous is often used for tasks, journeys, work, and processes that require great effort.

Remember: Arduous = Very Difficult and Laborious.

2. Tenacious Meaning in Hindi

Tenacious (Adjective): दृढ़ / जुझारू / दृढ़तापूर्वक लगे रहने वाला

Meaning: Determined and unwilling to give up easily.

हिंदी अर्थ: कठिनाइयों के बावजूद अपने लक्ष्य को प्राप्त करने के लिए दृढ़ता से प्रयास करते रहना।

Synonyms: Persistent, Determined, Resolute, Persistent
Antonyms: Weak, Yielding, Indecisive, Inconsistent

Example: Her tenacious efforts finally led to success.

हिंदी: उसके दृढ़ प्रयासों ने अंततः सफलता दिलाई।

Exam Tip: Tenacious is commonly used for people, efforts, struggles, and determination.

Remember: Tenacious = Never Giving Up.

3. Foster Meaning in Hindi

Foster (Verb): बढ़ावा देना / प्रोत्साहित करना / विकसित करना

Meaning: To encourage the development or growth of something.

हिंदी अर्थ: किसी विचार, भावना, कौशल या विकास को प्रोत्साहित करना।

Synonyms: Encourage, Promote, Cultivate, Nurture
Antonyms: Hinder, Discourage, Suppress, Prevent

Example: Education can foster social harmony.

हिंदी: शिक्षा सामाजिक सद्भाव को बढ़ावा दे सकती है।

Exam Tip: Foster is frequently used with growth, development, innovation, cooperation, and relations.

Remember: Foster = Encourage Growth.

4. Deteriorate Meaning in Hindi

Deteriorate (Verb): बिगड़ना / खराब होना / पतन होना

Meaning: To become worse in quality, condition, or effectiveness.

हिंदी अर्थ: किसी स्थिति, गुणवत्ता या अवस्था का धीरे-धीरे खराब होना।

Synonyms: Worsen, Decline, Degenerate, Degrade
Antonyms: Improve, Enhance, Strengthen, Recover

Example: The economic situation began to deteriorate rapidly.

हिंदी: आर्थिक स्थिति तेजी से बिगड़ने लगी।

Exam Tip: Deteriorate is commonly used for health, economy, environment, relations, and conditions.

Remember: Deteriorate = Become Worse.

5. Scrutinize Meaning in Hindi

Scrutinize (Verb): बारीकी से जांचना / गहन निरीक्षण करना

Meaning: To examine something very carefully and in detail.

हिंदी अर्थ: किसी चीज़ की बहुत सावधानी और गहराई से जांच करना।

Synonyms: Examine, Inspect, Investigate, Analyze
Antonyms: Ignore, Neglect, Overlook, Disregard

Example: The committee will scrutinize the financial records.

हिंदी: समिति वित्तीय रिकॉर्ड की गहन जांच करेगी।

Exam Tip: Scrutinize is often used in examinations, investigations, reports, documents, and financial matters.

Remember: Scrutinize = Examine Closely.

6. Viable Meaning in Hindi

Viable (Adjective): व्यवहार्य / संभव / सफलतापूर्वक लागू होने योग्य

Meaning: Capable of working successfully or being implemented effectively.

हिंदी अर्थ: ऐसा विकल्प या योजना जिसे सफलतापूर्वक लागू किया जा सके।

Synonyms: Feasible, Practical, Workable, Achievable
Antonyms: Impossible, Unworkable, Impractical, Unrealistic

Example: The government is looking for a viable solution to the problem.

हिंदी: सरकार समस्या के व्यवहार्य समाधान की तलाश कर रही है।

Exam Tip: Viable is frequently used for solutions, plans, alternatives, projects, and economic models.

Remember: Viable = Capable of Working Successfully.

7. Bolster Meaning in Hindi

Bolster (Verb): मजबूत करना / समर्थन देना / बढ़ावा देना

Meaning: To support, strengthen, or improve something.

हिंदी अर्थ: किसी व्यक्ति, व्यवस्था या स्थिति को मजबूत बनाने के लिए समर्थन देना।

Synonyms: Strengthen, Support, Reinforce, Boost
Antonyms: Weaken, Undermine, Hinder, Discourage

Example: The new policy will bolster economic growth.

हिंदी: नई नीति आर्थिक विकास को मजबूत करेगी।

Exam Tip: Bolster is frequently used in news articles with economy, confidence, security, growth, and relations.

Remember: Bolster = Strengthen or Support.

8. Curb Meaning in Hindi

Curb (Verb): रोकना / नियंत्रित करना / सीमित करना

Meaning: To control or limit something undesirable.

हिंदी अर्थ: किसी अवांछनीय गतिविधि या समस्या को नियंत्रित या सीमित करना।

Synonyms: Control, Restrain, Restrict, Limit
Antonyms: Encourage, Promote, Allow, Facilitate

Example: The government introduced measures to curb inflation.

हिंदी: सरकार ने महंगाई को नियंत्रित करने के लिए उपाय किए।

Exam Tip: Curb is commonly used with inflation, pollution, crime, corruption, spending, and illegal activities.

Remember: Curb = Control or Limit.

9. Exacerbate Meaning in Hindi

Exacerbate (Verb): और अधिक गंभीर बनाना / बिगाड़ना

Meaning: To make a problem or difficult situation worse.

हिंदी अर्थ: किसी समस्या या कठिन परिस्थिति को और अधिक गंभीर या खराब बना देना।

Synonyms: Aggravate, Worsen, Intensify, Heighten
Antonyms: Alleviate, Relieve, Reduce, Ease

Example: Climate change may exacerbate water scarcity.

हिंदी: जलवायु परिवर्तन जल संकट को और गंभीर बना सकता है।

Exam Tip: Exacerbate is an important editorial vocabulary word and is often used with crises, conflicts, problems, risks, and inequalities.

Remember: Exacerbate = Make Worse.

10. Coherent Meaning in Hindi

Coherent (Adjective): सुसंगत / तार्किक / क्रमबद्ध

Meaning: Logical, clear, and well-organized.

हिंदी अर्थ: ऐसा विचार, तर्क या कथन जो स्पष्ट, तार्किक और आपस में जुड़ा हुआ हो।

Synonyms: Logical, Consistent, Rational, Unified
Antonyms: Incoherent, Illogical, Confusing, Disjointed

Example: The minister presented a coherent plan for economic reform.

हिंदी: मंत्री ने आर्थिक सुधार के लिए एक सुसंगत योजना प्रस्तुत की।

Exam Tip: Coherent is frequently used for arguments, statements, explanations, policies, and plans.

Remember: Coherent = Clear and Logical.

Vocabulary MCQs

1. What does “Arduous” mean?

“Arduous” का क्या अर्थ है?

A. Easy | आसान
B. Difficult and requiring great effort | कठिन और बहुत मेहनत वाला
C. Uncertain | अनिश्चित
D. Pleasant | सुखद

Answer | उत्तर: B. Difficult and requiring great effort | कठिन और बहुत मेहनत वाला

Solution | समाधान:
Arduous describes something that requires considerable effort, energy, or time.
Arduous का अर्थ है ऐसा कार्य जिसमें बहुत अधिक मेहनत, समय या ऊर्जा की आवश्यकता हो।

2. Which word is closest in meaning to “Scrutinize”?

“Scrutinize” का निकटतम अर्थ क्या है?

A. Ignore | अनदेखा करना
B. Examine carefully | बारीकी से जांचना
C. Encourage | प्रोत्साहित करना
D. Simplify | सरल बनाना

Answer | उत्तर: B. Examine carefully | बारीकी से जांचना

Solution | समाधान:
Scrutinize means to examine something very carefully and in detail.
Scrutinize का अर्थ है किसी चीज़ की बहुत सावधानी और गहराई से जांच करना।

3. What does “Viable” mean?

“Viable” का क्या अर्थ है?

A. Impossible | असंभव
B. Temporary | अस्थायी
C. Capable of working successfully | सफलतापूर्वक लागू होने योग्य
D. Dangerous | खतरनाक

Answer | उत्तर: C. Capable of working successfully | सफलतापूर्वक लागू होने योग्य

Solution | समाधान:
A viable plan or solution is practical and capable of succeeding.
Viable योजना या समाधान वह है जिसे व्यावहारिक रूप से सफलतापूर्वक लागू किया जा सके।

4. Which word means “to make a problem worse”?

कौन-सा शब्द “किसी समस्या को और गंभीर बनाना” दर्शाता है?

A. Bolster
B. Foster
C. Curb
D. Exacerbate

Answer | उत्तर: D. Exacerbate | और गंभीर बनाना

Solution | समाधान:
Exacerbate means to make a difficult situation, problem, or condition worse.
Exacerbate का अर्थ है किसी समस्या या कठिन परिस्थिति को और अधिक गंभीर बना देना।

5. Which of the following is the opposite of “Coherent”?

निम्नलिखित में से “Coherent” का विलोम कौन-सा है?

A. Logical | तार्किक
B. Consistent | सुसंगत
C. Incoherent | असंगत
D. Unified | एकीकृत

Answer | उत्तर: C. Incoherent | असंगत

Solution | समाधान:
Coherent means clear, logical, and well-organized, whereas incoherent means unclear, illogical, or disconnected.
Coherent का अर्थ स्पष्ट, तार्किक और क्रमबद्ध होता है, जबकि Incoherent का अर्थ असंगत या अतार्किक होता है।

Today's Vocabulary for Bank, SSC & Government Exams PDF

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