Most Important Vocabulary for Bank, SSC & Government Exams (With Meaning, Synonyms, Antonyms, Examples, Quiz & FAQs)
1. Languid (Adjective)
Hindi Meaning: निरुत्साह, शिथिल
Meaning:
Lacking energy or enthusiasm; moving slowly in a relaxed manner.
Synonyms: sluggish, lethargic, listless, torpid
Antonyms: energetic, active, vigorous, lively
Example Sentence:
After a stressful day at work, she enjoyed a languid walk through the quiet park.
Exam Tip:
Often used in reading comprehension passages to describe slow movement or low energy.
2. Euphemism (Noun)
Hindi Meaning: प्रियोक्ति
Meaning:
A mild or indirect expression used instead of one that is harsh, blunt, or unpleasant.
Synonyms: polite expression, mild expression, indirect term
Antonyms: dysphemism, blunt expression, direct expression
Examples:
- “Senior citizen” is a euphemism for “old person.”
- Politicians often use euphemisms to soften controversial statements.
Exam Tip:
Frequently appears in error detection and vocabulary questions.
3. Proximity (Noun)
Hindi Meaning: निकटता
Meaning:
Nearness in distance, time, or relationship.
Synonyms: vicinity, closeness, adjacency, propinquity
Antonyms: distance, remoteness
Example Sentence:
The hotel’s proximity to the airport makes it convenient for travelers.
4. Endorse (Verb)
Hindi Meaning: समर्थन करना
Meaning:
To publicly support, approve, or recommend something.
Synonyms: support, back, advocate, approve
Antonyms: oppose, reject, condemn
Example Sentence:
The famous athlete endorses several sports brands.
5. Camaraderie (Noun)
Hindi Meaning: सौहार्द, मित्रता
Meaning:
A feeling of friendship and trust among people who spend time together.
Synonyms: comradeship, fellowship, companionship, rapport
Antonyms: hostility, enmity, rivalry
Example Sentence:
There is strong camaraderie among the members of the cricket team.
6. Dustup (Noun)
Hindi Meaning: झगड़ा
Meaning:
A minor quarrel or brief fight.
Synonyms: quarrel, clash, dispute, scuffle
Antonyms: truce, reconciliation, agreement
Example Sentence:
Two players had a brief dustup during the match.
7. Ternary (Adjective)
Hindi Meaning: त्रिक / त्रिगुट
Meaning:
Consisting of three parts or elements.
Synonyms: trinary, triple, threefold
Example Sentence:
Some computers use a ternary number system instead of binary.
8. Acclimatize (Verb)
Hindi Meaning: अनुकूल होना / अभ्यस्त होना
Meaning:
To adjust to a new climate, environment, or situation.
Synonyms: adapt, adjust, acclimate
Antonyms: disorient, unsettle
Example Sentence:
It took the mountaineers several days to acclimatize to the high altitude.
9. Vexed (Adjective)
Hindi Meaning: परेशान / उलझनभरा
Meaning:
Difficult, controversial, or causing frustration.
Synonyms: irritated, annoyed, troubled, frustrated
Antonyms: satisfied, pleased, content
Example Sentence:
The issue of unemployment remains a vexed problem for policymakers.
Vocabulary Quiz for Bank & SSC Exams
Q1. What is the meaning of “Languid”?
A. Energetic
B. Slow and lacking energy
C. Aggressive
D. Powerful
Answer: B
Q2. Which word means “a polite expression used instead of a harsh one”?
A. Euphemism
B. Camaraderie
C. Proximity
D. Dustup
Answer: A
Q3. The word “Camaraderie” means:
A. Conflict
B. Friendship among colleagues
C. Competition
D. Hatred
Answer: B
Q4. Which word means “nearness”?
A. Proximity
B. Vexed
C. Ternary
D. Dustup
Answer: A
FAQs
What is the best way to learn vocabulary for SSC and bank exams?
The best method includes learning 10–15 words daily, using them in sentences, revising weekly, and practicing quizzes.
How many vocabulary words should I learn for bank exams?
Experts recommend learning 2000–3000 high-frequency words for competitive exams.
Which sections require vocabulary in bank exams?
Vocabulary is mainly tested in:
- Reading Comprehension
- Cloze Test
- Fill in the Blanks
- Error Detection
- Para Jumbles
Which exams require strong vocabulary?
Vocabulary is important for:
- IBPS PO / Clerk
- SBI PO / Clerk
- SSC CGL
- SSC CHSL
- RBI Grade B
- UPSC