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Daily Vocabulary – 20 May 2026

Daily Vocabulary

Important English Words for SSC, Banking & All Competitive Exams Daily vocabulary plays a crucial role in current affairs comprehension, editorial reading, essay writing, and objective English sections. Today’s vocabulary list includes high-frequency words repeatedly seen in newspapers, PIB releases, editorials, and exam questions.

Most Important Vocabulary for Bank, SSC & Government Exams (With Meaning, Synonyms, Antonyms, Examples, Quiz)

1. EXONERATION

Parts of Speech:

Noun

Meaning:

The act of officially freeing someone from blame or guilt; being declared innocent.

Hindi Meaning:

दोषमुक्ति / निर्दोष घोषित करना

Synonyms:

absolution, vindication, clearance, acquittal

Antonyms:

blame, condemnation, conviction

Example Sentence:

After new evidence came to light, the court granted the exoneration of the wrongly accused man.

Exam Trick:

Exoneration = Exit from accusation

2. ACQUITTAL

Parts of Speech:

Noun

Meaning:

A legal judgment declaring a person not guilty.

Hindi Meaning:

बरी होना / दोषमुक्ति

Synonyms:

exoneration, clearance, vindication

Antonyms:

conviction, guilty verdict

Example Sentence:

The defense lawyer secured an acquittal for her client with strong evidence.

Exam Trick:

Acquittal = Acquit = Not Guilty

3. FLIMSY

Parts of Speech:

Adjective

Meaning:

Weak, fragile, or lacking strength or credibility.

Hindi Meaning:

कमजोर / खोखला / अस्थिर

Synonyms:

fragile, weak, insubstantial, delicate

Antonyms:

sturdy, robust, strong, substantial

Example Sentence:

The flimsy cardboard box collapsed under pressure.

Exam Trick:

Flimsy things break easily

4. INCARCERATED

Parts of Speech:

Adjective

Meaning:

Imprisoned or confined in jail.

Hindi Meaning:

कैद / कारावास में बंद

Synonyms:

imprisoned, confined, jailed, detained

Antonyms:

free, liberated, released

Example Sentence:

The incarcerated prisoners received rehabilitation training.

5. INCARCERATE

Parts of Speech:

Verb

Meaning:

To imprison or confine someone.

Hindi Meaning:

कैद करना / जेल में बंद करना

Synonyms:

imprison, detain, confine, lock up

Antonyms:

release, liberate, free

Example Sentence:

The police decided to incarcerate the criminal after collecting evidence.

6. REPUDIATION

Parts of Speech:

Noun

Meaning:

The act of rejecting or refusing to accept something.

Hindi Meaning:

अस्वीकार / खंडन

Synonyms:

rejection, denial, disavowal, renunciation

Antonyms:

acceptance, acknowledgment, endorsement

Example Sentence:

The company's repudiation of the agreement led to legal disputes.

7. PROSECUTION

Parts of Speech:

Noun

Meaning:

The process of conducting legal proceedings against an accused person.

Hindi Meaning:

अभियोजन / कानूनी कार्यवाही

Synonyms:

legal proceedings, indictment, accusation

Antonyms:

defense, acquittal, exoneration

Example Sentence:

The prosecution presented convincing evidence during the trial.

8. CONSPIRACY

Parts of Speech:

Noun

Meaning:

A secret plan to commit an unlawful or harmful act.

Hindi Meaning:

षड्यंत्र / साजिश

Synonyms:

plot, scheme, collusion, intrigue

Antonyms:

openness, transparency, honesty

Example Sentence:

Authorities uncovered a conspiracy against the government.

9. COGNIZANCE

Parts of Speech:

Noun

Meaning:

Awareness or notice of something.

Hindi Meaning:

संज्ञान / जानकारी

Synonyms:

awareness, notice, knowledge, perception

Antonyms:

ignorance, unawareness, disregard

Example Sentence:

The court took cognizance of the new evidence.

Important SSC Usage:

“Take cognizance of” is a common legal phrase.

10. REITERATE

Parts of Speech:

Verb

Meaning:

To repeat something for emphasis.

Hindi Meaning:

दोहराना / पुनः कहना

Synonyms:

repeat, reaffirm, emphasize, restate

Antonyms:

ignore, suppress, withhold

Example Sentence:

The manager reiterated the importance of deadlines.

Vocabulary Quiz for Practice

Q1. What is the meaning of “Exoneration”?

A. Punishment
B. Freedom from blame
C. Rejection
D. Imprisonment

✅ Answer: B. Freedom from blame

Q2. “Flimsy” means:

A. Strong
B. Reliable
C. Weak
D. Permanent

✅ Answer: C. Weak

Q3. Which word means “legal proceedings against someone”?

A. Conspiracy
B. Prosecution
C. Cognizance
D. Repudiation

✅ Answer: B. Prosecution

Q4. “Reiterate” means:

A. Ignore
B. Repeat
C. Punish
D. Hide

✅ Answer: B. Repeat

Q5. Which word is related to “secret unlawful planning”?

A. Conspiracy
B. Acquittal
C. Exoneration
D. Cognizance

✅ Answer: A. Conspiracy

Important Vocabulary 20 May 2026 PDF

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